iso-BTC | Bench-top, battery performance testing, isothermal calorimeter

The iso-BTC is a bench top isothermal calorimeter designed to characterise the thermal behaviour and electrical performance of battery cells under real-world operating conditions.

  • Measures heat generation and electrical performance during charge/discharge cycles
  • Supports a wide range of battery formats through interchangeable adaptors
  • Enables automated cycling with integrated charge-discharge units
  • Performs accelerated ageing tests to assess long-term performance
  • Supports investigation of battery chemistry, electrode composition, and cell design
  • Provides thermal mapping to identify high heat-generation regions

Overview

The iso-BTC delivers precise isothermal calorimetry for in-depth analysis of battery performance and thermal behaviour during normal and extended use. By simultaneously capturing heat flow and electrical data, it provides a comprehensive understanding of how batteries perform across a range of operating conditions.

Its ability to perform automated cycling and accelerated ageing studies makes it a powerful tool for evaluating long-term performance and degradation. Combined with thermal mapping capabilities, the iso-BTC enables targeted thermal management strategies, supporting the design of safer and more efficient battery systems.

Features and Options

Type of Test

  • Performance testing
    • Characterizing performance under normal and abnormal use.
    • Aging and lifetime performance testing.
  • Battery behavior as a function of charge/discharging rate and temperature
    • Heat release profiles.
    • Battery efficiency profiles.
    • Battery charging/discharging capacity profiles.

Battery/Sample Size

  • Cylindrical cells, small pouch cells, and small prismatic cells. Battery adaptor selection for testing on cylindrical cells available.
  • Maximum chamber volume 250 mm wide, 250 mm deep, 80 mm high
    • Test sample volume will include any necessary adaptor volume.

Temperature Control

  • -20 °C to 90 °C as standard
  • Optional: sub-ambient temperatures starting from -40 °C

Intelligent Software Control and Analysis

  • Control software enables regular data logging, multi-step recipes, parameter control, and feedback loops.

Safety Features

  • Automatic, user-configurable event detection and shutdown procedures, to ensure user safety
  • N2 purge for when operating under sub-ambient conditions
  • Multipoint sample temperature measurement
  • Automatic hardware and software fail-safes are installed on every system

Application Notes:

On-Demand Webinars:

Blogs:

Technical Literature

The following is a list of supporting Technical Literature.

How to use an isothermal calorimeter to characterize a gel battery

Publications

The following are a list of some technical publications which highlight the use of the equipment.

Single-crystal structure helps enhance the thermal performance of Ni-rich layered cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries

Xiangbang Kong, Yige Zhang, Jiyang Li, Huiya Yang, Pengpeng Dai, Jing Zeng and Jinbao Zhao

15-Apr-2022

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1385894722001462(Subscription or purchase maybe required for full access)


Simplified electrochemical lithium-ion battery model with variable solid-phase diffusion and parameter identification over wide temperature range

Changlong Li, Naxin Cui, Chunyu Wang, Chenghui Zhang

15-Jun-2021

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037877532100433X(Subscription or purchase maybe required for full access)


Uncovering LiH Triggered Thermal Runaway Mechanism of a High-Energy LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2/Graphite Pouch Cell

Lang Huang, Gaojie Xu, Xiaofan Du, Jiedong Li, Bin Xie, Haisheng Liu, Pengxian Han, Shanmu Dong, Guanglei Cui, Liquan Chen

24-May-2021

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/advs.202100676(Subscription or purchase maybe required for full access)


Reduced-order electrochemical model for lithium-ion battery with domain decomposition and polynomial approximation methods

Changlong Li, Naxin Cui, Chunyu Wang, Chenghui Zhang

15-Apr-2021

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360544220327699(Subscription or purchase maybe required for full access)


Ante-mortem analysis, electrical, thermal, and ageing testing of state-of-the-art cylindrical lithium-ion cells

Hartmut Popp, Ningxin Zhang, Marcus Jahn, Mikel Arrinda, Simon Ritz, Matthias Faber, Dirk Uwe Sauer, Philippe Azais & Iosu Cendoya

16-Jun-2020

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00502-020-00814-9(Subscription or purchase maybe required for full access)


Downloads

The following are a list of available downloads.

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We take care of your instrument during its full life cycle, from installation through to calibration, preventative maintenance, and repair. We offer a range of support options – from remote support and one-off visits to service agreements – to help you concentrate on achieving your goals.

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